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+--date and time functions
+
+module(..., package.seeall)
+
+require("posix")
+require("format")
+require("fs")
+
+--global for date formating see below for more information
+--Mon Nov 26 19:56:10 UTC 2007 looks like most systems use this
+--print(os.date(date.format))
+formats = "%a %b %d %X %Z %Y"
+
+months ={ {"January","Jan"},
+ {"February", "Feb"},
+ {"March","Mar"},
+ {"April", "Apr"},
+ {"May","May"},
+ {"June","Jun"},
+ {"July","Jul"},
+ {"August","Aug"},
+ {"September","Sep"},
+ {"October","Oct"},
+ {"November","Nov"},
+ {"December","Dec"}
+ }
+
+revmonths = {["january"] = 1, ["jan"] = 1,
+ ["february"] = 2, ["feb"] = 2,
+ ["march"] = 3, ["mar"] = 3,
+ ["april"] = 4, ["apr"] = 4,
+ ["may"] = 5,
+ ["june"] = 6, ["jun"] = 6,
+ ["july"] = 7, ["jul"] = 7,
+ ["august"] = 8, ["aug"] = 8,
+ ["september"] = 9, ["sep"] = 9,
+ ["october"] = 10, ["oct"] = 10,
+ ["november"] = 11, ["nov"] = 11,
+ ["december"] = 12, ["dec"] = 12
+ }
+
+dow = { {"Sunday","Sun"},
+ {"Monday","Mon"},
+ {"Tuesday","Tue"},
+ {"Wednesday","Wed"},
+ {"Thursday","Thu"},
+ {"Friday","Fri"},
+ {"Saturday","Sat"}
+ }
+
+revdow = { ["sunday"] = 1, ["sun"] = 2,
+ ["monday"] = 2, ["mon"] = 2,
+ ["tuesday"] = 3, ["tue"] = 3,
+ ["wednesday"] = 4, ["wed"] = 4,
+ ["thursday"] = 5, ["thu"] = 5,
+ ["friday"] = 6, ["fri"] = 6,
+ ["saturday"] = 7, ["sat"] =7
+ }
+
+-- + usually denotes right of PM and - means left. It seems that /etc/TZ needs these
+--reversed for alpine/busybox. difference in col 2 and 5
+--this list is not full. May need some more added. No Africa or Asia
+--Abrr TZ,Real Offset, FullName, Location, What would be put in /etc/TZ(busybox needed offset)
+
+timezones = {
+
+{"A","+1","Alpha Time Zone","Military","Alpha-1"},
+{"ACDT","+10:30","Australian Central Daylight Time","Australia","ACDT-10:30"},
+{"ACST","+9:30","Australian Central Standard Time","Australia","ACST-9:30"},
+{"ADT","-3","Atlantic Daylight Time","North America","ADT+3"},
+{"AEDT","+11","Australian Eastern Daylight Time","Australia","AEDT-11"},
+{"AEST","+10","Australian Eastern Standard Time","Australia","AEST-10"},
+{"AKDT","-8","Alaska Daylight Time","North America","AKDT+8"},
+{"AKST","-9","Alaska Standard Time","North America","AKST+9"},
+{"AST","-4","Atlantic Standard Time","North America","AST+4"},
+{"AWDT","+9","Australian Western Daylight Time","Australia","AWDT-9"},
+{"AWST","+8","Australian Western Standard Time","Australia","AWST-8"},
+
+{"B","+2","Bravo Time Zone","Military","Bravo-2"},
+{"BST","+1","British Summer Time","Europe","BST-1"},
+
+{"C","+3","Charlie Time Zone","Military","Charlie-3"},
+{"CDT","-5","Central Daylight Time","North America","CDT+5"},
+{"CEDT","+2","Central European Daylight Time","Europe","CEDT-2"},
+{"CEST","+2","Central European Summer Time","Europe","CEST-2"},
+{"CET","+1","Central European Time","Europe","CET-1"},
+{"CST","+10:30","Central Summer(Daylight) Time","Australia","CST-10:30"},
+{"CST","+9:30","Central Standard Time","Australia","CST-9:30"},
+{"CST","-6","Central Standard Time","North America","CST+6"},
+{"CXT","+7","Christmas Island Time","Australia","CXT-7"},
+
+{"D","+4","Delta Time Zone","Military","Delta-4"},
+
+{"E","+5","Echo Time Zone","Military","Echo-5"},
+{"EDT","-4","Eastern Daylight Time","North America","EDT+4"},
+{"EEDT","+3","Eastern European Daylight Time","Europe","EEDT-3"},
+{"EEST","+3","Eastern European Summer Time","Europe","EEST-3"},
+{"EET","+2","Eastern European Time","Europe","EET-2"},
+{"EST","+11","Eastern Summer(Daylight) Time","Australia","EST-11"},
+{"EST","+10","Eastern Standard Time","Australia","EST-10"},
+{"EST","-5","Eastern Standard Time","North America","EST+5"},
+
+{"F","+6","Foxtrot Time Zone","Military","Foxtrot-6"},
+
+{"G","+7","Golf Time Zone","Military","Golf-7"},
+{"GMT","+0","Greenwich Mean Time","Europe","GMT+0"},
+
+{"H","+8","Hotel Time Zone","Military","Hotel-8"},
+{"HAA","-3","Heure Avancée de l'Atlantique","North America","HAA+3"},
+{"HAC","-5","Heure Avancée du Centre","North America","HAC+5"},
+{"HADT","-9","Hawaii-Aleutian Daylight Time","North America","HADT+9"},
+{"HAE","-4","Heure Avancée de l'Est","North America","HAE+4"},
+{"HAP","-7","Heure Avancée du Pacifique","North America","HAP+7"},
+{"HAR","-6","Heure Avancée des Rocheuses","North America","HAR+6"},
+{"HAST","-10","Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time","North America","HAST+10"},
+{"HAT","-2:30","Heure Avancée de Terre-Neuve","North America","HAT+2:30"},
+{"HAY","-8","Heure Avancée du Yukon","North America","HAY+8"},
+{"HNA","-4","Heure Normale de l'Atlantique","North America","HNA+4"},
+{"HNC","-6","Heure Normale du Centre","North America","HNC+6"},
+{"HNE","-5","Heure Normale de l'Est","North America","HNE+5"},
+{"HNP","-8","Heure Normale du Pacifique","North America","HNP+8"},
+{"HNR","-7","Heure Normale des Rocheuses","North America","HNR+7"},
+{"HNT","-3:30","Heure Normale de Terre-Neuve","North America","HNT+3:30"},
+{"HNY","-9","Heure Normale du Yukon","North America","HNY+9"},
+
+{"I","+9","India Time Zone","Military","India-9"},
+{"IST","+1","Irish Summer Time","Europe","IST-1"},
+
+{"K","+10","Kilo Time Zone","Military","Kilo-10"},
+
+{"L","+11","Lima Time Zone","Military","Lima-11"},
+
+{"M","+12","Mike Time Zone","Military","Mike-12"},
+{"MDT","-6","Mountain Daylight Time","North America","MDT+6"},
+{"MESZ","+2","Mitteleuroäische Sommerzeit","Europe","MESZ-2"},
+{"MEZ","+1","Mitteleuropäische Zeit","Europe","MEZ-1"},
+{"MST","-7","Mountain Standard Time","North America","MST+7"},
+
+{"N","-1","November Time Zone","Military","November+1"},
+{"NDT","-2:30","Newfoundland Daylight Time","North America","NDT+2:30"},
+{"NFT","+11:30","Norfolk (Island) Time","Australia","NFT-11:30"},
+{"NST","-3:30","Newfoundland Standard Time","North America","NST+3:30"},
+
+{"O","-2","Oscar Time Zone","Military","Oscar+2"},
+
+{"P","-3","Papa Time Zone","Military","Papa+3"},
+{"PDT","-7","Pacific Daylight Time","North America","PDT+7"},
+{"PST","-8","Pacific Standard Time","North America","PST+8"},
+
+{"Q","-4","Quebec Time Zone","Military","Quebec+4"},
+
+{"R","-5","Romeo Time Zone","Military","Romeo+5"},
+
+{"S","-6","Sierra Time Zone","Military","Sierra+6"},
+
+{"T","-7","Tango Time Zone","Military","Tango+7"},
+
+{"U","-8","Uniform Time Zone","Military","Uniform+8"},
+{"UTC","+0","Coordinated Universal Time","Europe","UTC+0"},
+
+{"V","-9","Victor Time Zone","Military","Victor+9"},
+
+{"W","-10","Whiskey Time Zone","Military","Whiskey+10"},
+{"WEDT","+1","Western European Daylight Time","Europe","WEDT-1"},
+{"WEST","+1","Western European Summer Time","Europe","WEST-1"},
+{"WET","+0","Western European Time","Europe","WET+0"},
+{"WST","+9","Western Summer(Daylight) Time","Australia","WST-9"},
+{"WST","+8","Western Standard Time","Australia","WST-8"},
+
+{"X","-11","X-ray Time Zone","Military","X-ray+11"},
+
+{"Y","-12","Yankee Time Zone","Military","Yankee+12"},
+
+{"Z","+0","Zulu Time Zone","Military","Zulu+0"}
+
+}
+
+--os.time() will give seconds since 1970-epoch
+--os.date() will give formated time strings
+--os.time{year=2007,month=1,day=1,hour=2,min=1,sec=1}
+--os.date(date.format,os.time())
+
+--give me a table
+--t = { {year=2007,month=1,day=2,hour=2}, {year=2006,month=1,day=5} }
+--will return a table sorted by oldest <-> newest
+--to grab the largest and smallest a,b=g[1],g[table.maxn(g)]
+function date_to_seconds (t)
+ g = {}
+ count = table.maxn(t)
+ for i = 1,count do
+ g[#g+1] = os.time(t[i])
+ end
+ table.sort(g)
+ return g
+end
+
+-- the reverse of date_to_seconds. expecting a table of seconds
+--format can be changed. This seems to be standard, dow,mon,dom,time,zone,year
+-- seems like %z- +0000 time zone format and %Z- 3 letter timezone undocumented or new
+
+function seconds_to_date (t)
+ g = {}
+ count = table.maxn(t)
+ for i = 1,count do
+ g[#g+1] = os.date(formats,t[i])
+ end
+
+ return g
+end
+
+--Wed Nov 28 14:01:23 UTC 2007
+--os.date(date.formats) put into a table
+--year,month,day,hour,min,sec,isdst- may need a dst table to set this automatically
+function string_to_table (str)
+ if str == nil then str = os.date(formats) end
+ g = {}
+ temp = format.string_to_table(str,"%s")
+ month = abr_month_num(temp[2])
+ g["month"] = month
+ day = temp[3]
+ g["day"] = day
+ --may do something with this if have a tz table ??
+ tz = temp[5]
+ year = temp[6]
+ g["year"] = year
+ temp2 = format.string_to_table(temp[4],":")
+ hour = temp2[1]
+ g["hour"] = hour
+ min = temp2[2]
+ g["min"] = min
+ sec = temp2[3]
+ g["sec"] = sec
+ return g
+
+end
+
+
+--give dates in seconds and gives the difference in years,months,days,...
+--gives a table back with hour,min,month,sec,day,year to display something like
+--you have 10 years, 14 hours, 10 days to renew you certificate
+-- in secs - year, day, hour,min,sec
+t_time = { field_names = {"years","days","hours","minutes","seconds"},
+ 31556926,86400,3600,60,1
+ }
+
+function date_diff (d1, d2)
+ g = {}
+ if d2 == nil then d2 = os.time() end
+ --first sum of seconds
+ sum = math.abs(os.difftime(d1,d2))
+ --going to go through and get it smaller with each pass through the table
+ for a,b in ipairs(t_time) do
+ print(sum)
+ hold = math.modf(sum/b)
+ g[t_time.field_names[a]] = hold
+ sum = (sum - (hold*b))
+ end
+
+ return g
+end
+
+--give a search number and return the month name
+
+function num_month_name (search)
+ return months[search][1]
+end
+
+--give a search number and return the month abr
+
+function num_month_name_abr (search)
+ return months[search][2]
+end
+
+function name_month_num (search)
+ return revmonths[string.lower(search)]
+end
+
+function abr_month_num (search)
+ return revmonths[string.lower(search)]
+end
+
+function num_dow_name (search)
+ return dow[search][1]
+end
+
+function num_dow_name_abr (search)
+ return dow[search][2]
+end
+
+function name_dow_num (search)
+ return revdow[string.lower(search)]
+end
+
+function abr_dow_num (search)
+ return revdow[string.lower(search)]
+end
+
+--tell me what TimeZone my system is set to
+
+function what_tz ()
+ f = fs.read_file_as_array("/etc/TZ") or {}
+ local tz = f[1]
+ return tz
+end
+
+--change the timezone my system is set to
+
+function change_tz ( tz )
+ --give us something like CET-1, this is busy box offset need to fix.
+
+ tz = string.gsub(tz, "%+", "%%+")
+ tz = string.gsub(tz, "%-", "%%-")
+ tz = "^" .. tz .. "$"
+ result = {}
+ for a=1,table.maxn(date.timezones) do
+ c = string.match(date.timezones[a][5], tz)
+ if c ~= nil then result[#result +1] = c end
+ end
+
+ if table.maxn(result) == 1 then
+ fs.write_file("/etc/TZ", result[1])
+ mess = "Success"
+ else
+ mess = "Too many matches."
+ end
+
+ return mess,date.what_tz()
+end