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+###########################################################################################################
+#
+# Traffic Control configuration
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2009 iilluzion
+#
+# Distributed under GPL-2
+#
+###########################################################################################################
+##### MAIN CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
+####
+### uplink and downlink rates should be set very precisely
+## RATE_SUB_PERCENT should be set to allow the Router to control a queue
+#
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify the upload speed of your internet connection (kbit, mbit).
+# Since ISPs tend to overestimate the speeds they offer, it would
+# probably be best if you measure this on a free line.
+#
+### UPLINK_RATE=128kbit
+### UPLINK_RATE=256kbit
+UPLINK_RATE=512kbit
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify the download speed of your internet connection (kbit, mbit).
+#
+### DOWNLINK_RATE=256kbit
+### DOWNLINK_RATE=512kbit
+DOWNLINK_RATE=1024kbit
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# In order to prevent traffic queuing at the ISP side or in your modem,
+# we shape to a slightly lower rate. This way the bottleneck is the router,
+# not the ISP or modem, which allows us more direct control of shaping.
+#
+### RATE_SUB_PERCENT=20
+### RATE_SUB_PERCENT=15
+RATE_SUB_PERCENT=10
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify the local network speed (kbit, mbit)
+#
+LAN_RATE=9mbit
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+##### ADVANCED CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
+####
+###
+##
+#
+###########################################################################################################
+# Helper Functions
+#
+# Convert rate to bites per second format (bits)
+bits()
+{
+ RATE=0
+ R_RATE=$1
+ R_NUMBER=`echo "$R_RATE" | sed -e "s/[^0-9]//g"`
+ R_UNIT=`echo "$R_RATE" | sed -e "s/[0-9]//g"`
+
+ if [ "$R_UNIT" == "" ]; then
+ R_UNIT="kbit"
+ fi
+
+ if [ "$R_UNIT" == "kbps" ]; then R_RATE=$(($R_NUMBER * 1024 * 8))
+ elif [ "$R_UNIT" == "mbps" ]; then R_RATE=$(($R_NUMBER * 1024 * 1024 * 8))
+ elif [ "$R_UNIT" == "mbit" ]; then R_RATE=$(($R_NUMBER * 1024 * 1024))
+ elif [ "$R_UNIT" == "kbit" ]; then R_RATE=$(($R_NUMBER * 1024))
+ elif [ "$R_UNIT" == "bps" ]; then R_RATE=$(($R_NUMBER * 8))
+ else
+ echo "Unknown unit '$R_UNIT' (mbps, mbit, kbit, bps)"
+ fi
+
+ echo "$R_RATE"
+}
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Define supported Queuing Disciplines
+#
+QDISCS="prio|tbf|htb|hfsc|sfq|red|pfifo"
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Traffic Control parameters will be calculated depending on link directions
+#
+DIRECTION=$1
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify the network devices that are connected to the internet.
+# If you are a dialup or PPPoE user, you have to re-run the QoS script
+# every time you connect.
+#
+### WAN_DEVICES="ppp0"
+WAN_DEVICES="$(ip route show 0.0.0.0/0 | grep dev | sed 's/.*dev //' | awk '{print $1}')"
+ WAN_DEVICES="$WAN_DEVICES $(ip addr | grep gre | egrep -v "gre0" | awk '/^[0-9]/ { gsub(":", ""i, $2); print $2}' | cut -f 1 -d'@')"
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify the network devices which are connected with your local network segments.
+#
+### LAN_DEVICES="eth1"
+LAN_DEVICES=`awk -F: 'NR > 2 { print $1 }' /proc/net/dev | egrep -v "lo|gre0|$(echo $WAN_DEVICES | sed s/" "/"|"/g)"`
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Calculaton of WAN up/down link rates
+#
+DIRECTION=${DIRECTION:-ALL}
+ if [ $DIRECTION = "ALL" ]; then
+ DEVICES="$WAN_DEVICES $LAN_DEVICES"
+ fi
+
+ if [ $DIRECTION = "UP" ]; then
+ WAN_RATE=`bits $UPLINK_RATE`
+ DEVICES=$WAN_DEVICES
+ fi
+
+ if [ $DIRECTION = "DOWN" ]; then
+ WAN_RATE=`bits $DOWNLINK_RATE`
+ DEVICES=$LAN_DEVICES
+ fi
+
+ WAN_SUB_RATE=$((WAN_RATE - (RATE_SUB_PERCENT * WAN_RATE / 100)))
+ INTERACTIVE_RATE=$((WAN_SUB_RATE / 5))
+ PRIVILEGED_RATE=$((WAN_SUB_RATE / 2))
+ BESTEFFORT_RATE=$((WAN_SUB_RATE / 3))
+
+ OUT_OF_WAN_RATE=`bits $LAN_RATE`
+ OUT_OF_WAN_RATE=$((OUT_OF_WAN_RATE - WAN_RATE))
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify root Queuing Disciplines
+#
+# Recommendations:
+# htb: if link is not congested or you want to control busrts of traffic; recommended for downstream.
+# hfsc: if link is congested and you need to control guarantees of delay; recommended for upstream.
+# dmax = 50-100 [ms] = 50000-100000 [microsec]
+# umax = MIN (rate * (dmax / 1000), 1500) [b]
+# prio: if rate is variable and you want to be sure that interactive traffic has ultimate priority
+# none: if no egress shaping is desired
+# (in this case you may want to setup only ingress policing)
+#
+DOWNLINK_QDISC=htb
+### DOWNLINK_QDISC=hfsc
+### DOWNLINK_QDISC=prio
+### DOWNLINK_QDISC=none
+#
+UPLINK_QDISC=hfsc
+### UPLINK_QDISC=htb
+### UPLINK_QDISC=prio
+### UPLINK_QDISC=none
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Calculation of Queuing Discipline parameters
+#
+INTERACTIVE_PRIO_LATENCY=50000
+INTERACTIVE_PRIO_BURST=$((INTERACTIVE_RATE / 100 / 8))
+#
+INTERACTIVE_HFSC_DMAX=50000
+INTERACTIVE_HFSC_UMAX=$((INTERACTIVE_RATE * INTERACTIVE_HFSC_DMAX / 1000 / 1000))
+ [ $INTERACTIVE_HFSC_UMAX -gt 1500 ] && INTERACTIVE_HFSC_UMAX=1500
+#
+PRIVILEGED_HFSC_DMAX=100000
+PRIVILEGED_HFSC_UMAX=$((PRIVILEGED_RATE * PRIVILEGED_HFSC_DMAX / 1000 / 1000))
+ [ $PRIVILEGED_HFSC_UMAX -gt 1500 ] && PRIVILEGED_HFSC_UMAX=1500
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify INGRESS policing
+#
+# Recommendations:
+# none: if link is not congested
+# police: if link is constantly congested
+#
+### DOWNLINK_INGRESS=police
+DOWNLINK_INGRESS=none
+### UPLINK_INGRESS=police
+UPLINK_INGRESS=none
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Calculation of policing bursts
+# burst = rate / 17 (taken basing on experemental results)
+#
+POLICE_BURST_SCALE=17
+ INTERACTIVE_POLICE_BURST=$((INTERACTIVE_RATE / POLICE_BURST_SCALE))
+ PRIVILEGED_POLICE_BURST=$((PRIVILEGED_RATE / POLICE_BURST_SCALE))
+ BESTEFFORT_POLICE_BURST=$((BESTEFFORT_RATE / POLICE_BURST_SCALE))
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify leaf Queuing Disciplines
+# Recommendations:
+# "pfifo limit 5": Interactive, Priviledged (real-time streams, IPSEC)
+# "sfq perturb 10": Best-Effort (TCP sessions or best-effort class traffic)
+# "red <parameters>": Best-Effort (hightly congested links or high-speed Internet [> 10Mbit/sec])
+# Random Early Detect (RED) parameters calculation:
+# min = maximum delay * rate (dalay ~ 200ms = 0.2sec) [b]
+# max = 3 * min [b]
+# avpkt = 1000 (MTU 1500)
+# limit = 8 * max [b]
+# burst = (min + min + max)/(3 * avpkt) [b]
+# probability = 0.02
+INTERACTIVE_LEAF_QDISC="pfifo limit 5"
+PRIVILEGED_LEAF_QDISC="pfifo limit 5"
+### BESTEFFORT_LEAF_QDISC="sfq perturb 10"
+#
+RED_DELAY=200
+RED_MIN=$((RED_DELAY * BESTEFFORT_RATE / 1000 / 8)) # devided on 8 since rate given in bit/s so we get bytes
+RED_MAX=$((3 * RED_MIN))
+RED_AVPKT=1000
+RED_PROB=0.02
+RED_BURST=$(((RED_MIN + RED_MIN + RED_MAX) / (3 * RED_AVPKT)))
+RED_LIMIT=$((8 * RED_MAX))
+#
+ BESTEFFORT_LEAF_QDISC="red min $RED_MIN max $RED_MAX burst $RED_BURST limit $RED_LIMIT probability $RED_PROB avpkt $RED_AVPKT"
+#
+LAN_LEAF_QDISC="sfq perturb 10"
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Specify filter rules (see tc, tc-filters man page).
+# You may have multiple <CLASS-NAME>_FILTER_<n> items.
+# Maximum 100 filter items are allowed for each class
+#
+# Interactive Class Traffic Filters
+#
+# UDP
+#
+INTERACTIVE_FILTER_1="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip protocol 0x11 0xff"
+#
+# ICMP
+#
+INTERACTIVE_FILTER_2="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip protocol 0x1 0xff"
+#
+# ACK with payload < 64 bytes (32-bit version)
+#
+INTERACTIVE_FILTER_3="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip protocol 6 0xff match u8 0x05 0x0f at 0 match u16 0x0000 0xffc0 at 2 match u8 0x10 0xff at 33"
+#
+# ACK with payload < 64 bytes
+#
+INTERACTIVE_FILTER_4="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip protocol 6 0xff match u8 0x10 0xff at nexthdr+13 match u16 0x0000 0xffc0 at 2"
+#
+# TOS: 0x10, 0x18, 0xb8(ef)
+#
+INTERACTIVE_FILTER_5="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip tos 0x10 0xff"
+INTERACTIVE_FILTER_6="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip tos 0x18 0xff"
+INTERACTIVE_FILTER_7="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip tos 0xb8 0xff"
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Priviledged Class Traffic Filters
+#
+# SSH
+#
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_1="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip dport 22 0xffff"
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_2="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip sport 22 0xffff"
+#
+# Remote Desktop
+#
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_3="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip dport 3389 0xffff"
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_4="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip sport 3389 0xffff"
+#
+# ESP
+#
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_5="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip protocol 0x32 0xff"
+#
+# AH
+#
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_6="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip protocol 0x33 0xff"
+#
+# TOS: 0x88(af41)
+#
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_7="protocol ip prio 100 u32 match ip tos 0x88 0xff"
+#
+# IPSEC-NAT
+#
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_8="protocol ip prio 90 u32 match ip protocol 0x11 0xff match ip dport 4500 0xffff"
+PRIVILEGED_FILTER_9="protocol ip prio 90 u32 match ip protocol 0x11 0xff match ip sport 4500 0xffff"
+
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# Best-Effort Class Traffic Filters
+# By default ALL unclassified traffic is being assined to Best-Effort class
+# You may specify additional filters here
+#
+# Examples: Any traffic from/to 192.168.1.0/24 network will be unconditionally classified as best-effort
+#
+### BESTEFFORT_FILTER_1="protocol ip prio 3 u32 match ip src 192.168.1.0/24"
+### BESTEFFORT_FILTER_2="protocol ip prio 4 u32 match ip dst 192.168.1.0/24"
+#
+
+###########################################################################################################
+# LAN Class Traffic Filters
+#
+# Traffic Originated from router
+#
+# Example:
+###LAN_FILTER_1="protocol ip prio 10 u32 match ip src 192.168.1.10"
+
+#
+##
+###
+####
+##### END OF GENERIC ALPINE SETUP
+###########################################################################################################