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#!/bin/sh
TARGET_ARCH="$1"
SUDO_APK=abuild-apk
# optional cross build packages
KERNEL_PKG="linux-firmware linux-vanilla"
# get abuild configurables
[ -e /usr/share/abuild/functions.sh ] || (echo "abuild not found" ; exit 1)
CBUILDROOT="$(CTARGET=$TARGET_ARCH . /usr/share/abuild/functions.sh ; echo $CBUILDROOT)"
. /usr/share/abuild/functions.sh
[ -z "$CBUILD_ARCH" ] && die "abuild is too old (use git snapshot from cross-build branch)"
# deduce aports directory
[ -z "$APORTS" ] && APORTS=$(realpath $(dirname $0)/../)
[ -e "$APORTS/main/build-base" ] || die "Unable to deduce aports base checkout"
apkbuildname() {
echo $APORTS/main/$1/APKBUILD
}
msg() {
[ -n "$quiet" ] && return 0
local prompt="$GREEN>>>${NORMAL}"
local name="${BLUE}bootstrap-${TARGET_ARCH}${NORMAL}"
printf "${prompt} ${name}: %s\n" "$1" >&2
}
setup_sysroot() {
[ -e "$CBUILDROOT" ] && return 0
msg "Creating sysroot in $CBUILDROOT"
mkdir -p "$CBUILDROOT/etc/apk/keys"
cp -a /etc/apk/keys/* "$CBUILDROOT/etc/apk/keys"
${SUDO_APK} add --quiet --initdb --arch $TARGET_ARCH --root $CBUILDROOT
}
create_cross_compiler() {
msg "Building cross-compiler"
# Prepare local build environment
apk info --quiet --installed build-base gcc-gnat || ${SUDO_APK} add build-base gcc-gnat
# Build and install cross binutils (--with-sysroot)
CTARGET=$TARGET_ARCH APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname binutils) abuild up2date >& /dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
CTARGET=$TARGET_ARCH APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname binutils) abuild -r || return 1
${SUDO_APK} add --repository "$REPODEST/main" binutils-$TARGET_ARCH || return 1
fi
# Build and install cross GCC
CTARGET=$TARGET_ARCH APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname gcc) abuild up2date >& /dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# Build bootstrap C-library for target if needed
CHOST=$TARGET_ARCH BOOTSTRAP=nolibc APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname musl) abuild up2date >& /dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# musl does not need GCC for headers installation, skipped step.
# CTARGET=$TARGET_ARCH BOOTSTRAP=noheaders abuild
# Hack: Install C-library headers for target sysroot
CHOST=$TARGET_ARCH BOOTSTRAP=nolibc APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname musl) abuild clean unpack prepare install_sysroot_headers || return 1
# Build minimal cross GCC (--with-newlib --enable-threads=no --disable-bootstrap)
CTARGET=$TARGET_ARCH BOOTSTRAP=nolibc APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname gcc) abuild -r || return 1
# Cross build bootstrap C-library for the target
${SUDO_APK} --quiet del gcc-$TARGET_ARCH g++-$TARGET_ARCH gcc-gnat-$TARGET_ARCH
${SUDO_APK} add --repository "$REPODEST/main" gcc-pass2-$TARGET_ARCH || return 1
CHOST=$TARGET_ARCH BOOTSTRAP=nolibc APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname musl) abuild -r || return 1
${SUDO_APK} --quiet del gcc-pass2-$TARGET_ARCH
fi
# Build cross GCC
apk info --quiet --installed --root "$CBUILDROOT" musl-dev || \
${SUDO_APK} --root "$CBUILDROOT" add --repository "$REPODEST/main" musl-dev \
|| return 1
CTARGET=$TARGET_ARCH APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname gcc) abuild -r || return 1
${SUDO_APK} add --repository "$REPODEST/main" gcc-gnat gcc-$TARGET_ARCH g++-$TARGET_ARCH gcc-gnat-$TARGET_ARCH \
|| return 1
fi
}
cross_compile_base() {
msg "Cross building base system"
# remove possible old pass2 gcc, and add implicit host prerequisite packages
apk info --quiet --installed gcc-pass2-$TARGET_ARCH && ${SUDO_APK} del gcc-pass2-$TARGET_ARCH
apk info --quiet --installed gcc-gnat gcc-$TARGET_ARCH g++-$TARGET_ARCH gcc-gnat-$TARGET_ARCH || \
${SUDO_APK} add --repository "$REPODEST/main" gcc-gnat gcc-$TARGET_ARCH g++-$TARGET_ARCH gcc-gnat-$TARGET_ARCH \
|| return 1
apk info --quiet --installed --root "$CBUILDROOT" libgcc libstdc++ musl-dev || \
${SUDO_APK} --root "$CBUILDROOT" add --repository "$REPODEST/main" libgcc libstdc++ musl-dev \
|| return 1
# ordered cross-build
for PKG in fortify-headers linux-headers musl libc-dev pkgconf zlib \
busybox busybox-initscripts binutils make \
libressl libfetch apk-tools \
gmp mpfr3 mpc1 isl cloog gcc \
openrc alpine-conf alpine-baselayout alpine-keys alpine-base build-base \
attr libcap patch sudo acl fakeroot tar \
pax-utils abuild openssh \
ncurses util-linux lvm2 popt xz cryptsetup kmod lddtree mkinitfs \
$KERNEL_PKG ; do
CHOST=$TARGET_ARCH BOOTSTRAP=bootimage APKBUILD=$(apkbuildname $PKG) abuild -r || exit 1
case "$PKG" in
fortify-headers | libc-dev | build-base)
# headers packages which are implicit but mandatory dependency
apk info --quiet --installed --root "$CBUILDROOT" $PKG || \
${SUDO_APK} --update --root "$CBUILDROOT" --repository "$REPODEST/main" add $PKG \
|| return 1
;;
musl | gcc)
# target libraries rebuilt, force upgrade
[ "$(apk upgrade --root "$CBUILDROOT" --repository "$REPODEST/main" --available --simulate | wc -l)" -gt 1 ] &&
${SUDO_APK} upgrade --root "$CBUILDROOT" --repository "$REPODEST/main" --available
;;
esac
done
}
if [ -z "$TARGET_ARCH" ]; then
local program=$(basename $0)
cat <<EOF
usage: $program TARGET_ARCH
This script creates a local cross-compiler, and uses it to
cross-compile an Alpine Linux base system for new architecture.
Steps for introducing new architecture include:
- adding the compiler tripler and arch type to abuild
- adding the arch type detection to apk-tools
- adjusting build rules for packages that are arch aware:
gcc, libressl, linux-headers
- create new kernel config for linux-vanilla
After these steps the initial cross-build can be completed
by running this with the target arch as parameter, e.g.:
./$program aarch64
EOF
return 1
fi
setup_sysroot && create_cross_compiler && cross_compile_base
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