diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libm/s_cbrt.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | libm/s_cbrt.c | 93 | 
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libm/s_cbrt.c b/libm/s_cbrt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ef8e2e209 --- /dev/null +++ b/libm/s_cbrt.c @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +/* @(#)s_cbrt.c 5.1 93/09/24 */ +/* + * ==================================================== + * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this + * software is freely granted, provided that this notice  + * is preserved. + * ==================================================== + */ + +#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint) +static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: s_cbrt.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:46:49 jtc Exp $"; +#endif + +#include "math.h" +#include "math_private.h" + +/* cbrt(x) + * Return cube root of x + */ +#ifdef __STDC__ +static const u_int32_t +#else +static u_int32_t +#endif +	B1 = 715094163, /* B1 = (682-0.03306235651)*2**20 */ +	B2 = 696219795; /* B2 = (664-0.03306235651)*2**20 */ + +#ifdef __STDC__ +static const double +#else +static double +#endif +C =  5.42857142857142815906e-01, /* 19/35     = 0x3FE15F15, 0xF15F15F1 */ +D = -7.05306122448979611050e-01, /* -864/1225 = 0xBFE691DE, 0x2532C834 */ +E =  1.41428571428571436819e+00, /* 99/70     = 0x3FF6A0EA, 0x0EA0EA0F */ +F =  1.60714285714285720630e+00, /* 45/28     = 0x3FF9B6DB, 0x6DB6DB6E */ +G =  3.57142857142857150787e-01; /* 5/14      = 0x3FD6DB6D, 0xB6DB6DB7 */ + +#ifdef __STDC__ +	double cbrt(double x)  +#else +	double cbrt(x)  +	double x; +#endif +{ +	int32_t	hx; +	double r,s,t=0.0,w; +	u_int32_t sign; +	u_int32_t high,low; + +	GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x); +	sign=hx&0x80000000; 		/* sign= sign(x) */ +	hx  ^=sign; +	if(hx>=0x7ff00000) return(x+x); /* cbrt(NaN,INF) is itself */ +	GET_LOW_WORD(low,x); +	if((hx|low)==0)  +	    return(x);		/* cbrt(0) is itself */ + +	SET_HIGH_WORD(x,hx);	/* x <- |x| */ +    /* rough cbrt to 5 bits */ +	if(hx<0x00100000) 		/* subnormal number */ +	  {SET_HIGH_WORD(t,0x43500000);	/* set t= 2**54 */ +	   t*=x; GET_HIGH_WORD(high,t); SET_HIGH_WORD(t,high/3+B2); +	  } +	else +	  SET_HIGH_WORD(t,hx/3+B1); + + +    /* new cbrt to 23 bits, may be implemented in single precision */ +	r=t*t/x; +	s=C+r*t; +	t*=G+F/(s+E+D/s);	 + +    /* chopped to 20 bits and make it larger than cbrt(x) */  +	GET_HIGH_WORD(high,t); +	INSERT_WORDS(t,high+0x00000001,0); + + +    /* one step newton iteration to 53 bits with error less than 0.667 ulps */ +	s=t*t;		/* t*t is exact */ +	r=x/s; +	w=t+t; +	r=(r-t)/(w+r);	/* r-s is exact */ +	t=t+t*r; + +    /* retore the sign bit */ +	GET_HIGH_WORD(high,t); +	SET_HIGH_WORD(t,high|sign); +	return(t); +}  | 
