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author | Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org> | 2009-10-20 13:44:21 +0200 |
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committer | Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org> | 2009-11-12 10:33:58 +0100 |
commit | ac4dd5439b229595420f041ae0632204b85bb011 (patch) | |
tree | b4bcc68594ec3e643316f58ef2a5abda774fa6ae /src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c | |
parent | f8330d03953bb35fdaec91cabf6e0fd38dd5a144 (diff) | |
download | strongswan-ac4dd5439b229595420f041ae0632204b85bb011.tar.bz2 strongswan-ac4dd5439b229595420f041ae0632204b85bb011.tar.xz |
Migrated EAP-SIM to libsimaka, separated server/peer implementations
Diffstat (limited to 'src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c | 524 |
1 files changed, 524 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c b/src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..78b7c9ce6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c @@ -0,0 +1,524 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Martin Willi + * Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY + * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License + * for more details. + */ + +#include "eap_sim_peer.h" + +#include <daemon.h> + +#include <simaka_message.h> + +/* number of tries we do authenticate */ +#define MAX_TRIES 3 + +/* number of triplets for one authentication */ +#define TRIPLET_COUNT 3 + +/** length of the AT_NONCE_MT/AT_NONCE_S nonce value */ +#define NONCE_LEN 16 +/** length of the AT_MAC value */ +#define MAC_LEN 16 +/** length of the AT_RAND value */ +#define RAND_LEN 16 +/** length of Kc */ +#define KC_LEN 8 +/** length of SRES */ +#define SRES_LEN 4 +/** length of the k_encr key */ +#define KENCR_LEN 16 +/** length of the k_auth key */ +#define KAUTH_LEN 16 +/** length of the MSK */ +#define MSK_LEN 64 +/** length of the EMSK */ +#define EMSK_LEN 64 + +typedef struct private_eap_sim_peer_t private_eap_sim_peer_t; + +/** + * Private data of an eap_sim_peer_t object. + */ +struct private_eap_sim_peer_t { + + /** + * Public authenticator_t interface. + */ + eap_sim_peer_t public; + + /** + * permanent ID of peer + */ + identification_t *peer; + + /** + * RNG to create nonces, IVs + */ + rng_t *rng; + + /** + * hashing function + */ + hasher_t *hasher; + + /** + * prf + */ + prf_t *prf; + + /** + * MAC function + */ + signer_t *signer; + + /** + * encryption function + */ + crypter_t *crypter; + + /** + * how many times we try to authenticate + */ + int tries; + + /** + * version list received from server + */ + chunk_t version_list; + + /** + * Nonce value used in AT_NONCE_MT/AT_NONCE_S + */ + chunk_t nonce; + + /** + * MSK, used for EAP-SIM based IKEv2 authentication + */ + chunk_t msk; +}; + +/* version of SIM protocol we speak */ +static chunk_t version = chunk_from_chars(0x00,0x01); +/* client error codes used in AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE */ +static chunk_t client_error_general = chunk_from_chars(0x00, 0x01); +static chunk_t client_error_unsupported = chunk_from_chars(0x00, 0x02); +static chunk_t client_error_insufficient = chunk_from_chars(0x00, 0x03); + +/** + * Read a triplet from the SIM card + */ +static bool get_card_triplet(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, + char *rand, char *sres, char *kc) +{ + enumerator_t *enumerator; + sim_card_t *card; + bool success = FALSE; + + enumerator = charon->sim->create_card_enumerator(charon->sim); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &card)) + { + if (card->get_triplet(card, this->peer, rand, sres, kc)) + { + success = TRUE; + break; + } + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + if (!success) + { + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "no SIM card found with triplets for '%Y'", this->peer); + } + return success; +} + +/** + * Derive EAP keys from kc when using full authentication + */ +static void derive_keys_full(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, chunk_t kcs) +{ + char mk[HASH_SIZE_SHA1], k_encr[KENCR_LEN], k_auth[KAUTH_LEN]; + chunk_t tmp; + int i; + + /* MK = SHA1(Identity|n*Kc|NONCE_MT|Version List|Selected Version) */ + tmp = chunk_cata("ccccc", this->peer->get_encoding(this->peer), + kcs, this->nonce, this->version_list, version); + this->hasher->get_hash(this->hasher, tmp, mk); + DBG3(DBG_IKE, "MK = SHA1(%B\n) = %b", &tmp, mk, HASH_SIZE_SHA1); + + /* K_encr | K_auth | MSK | EMSK = prf() | prf() | prf() | prf() + * We currently don't need EMSK, so three prf() are sufficient */ + this->prf->set_key(this->prf, chunk_create(mk, HASH_SIZE_SHA1)); + tmp = chunk_alloca(this->prf->get_block_size(this->prf) * 3); + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) + { + this->prf->get_bytes(this->prf, chunk_empty, tmp.ptr + tmp.len / 3 * i); + } + memcpy(k_encr, tmp.ptr, KENCR_LEN); + tmp = chunk_skip(tmp, KENCR_LEN); + memcpy(k_auth, tmp.ptr, KAUTH_LEN); + tmp = chunk_skip(tmp, KAUTH_LEN); + free(this->msk.ptr); + this->msk = chunk_alloc(MSK_LEN); + memcpy(this->msk.ptr, tmp.ptr, MSK_LEN); + DBG3(DBG_IKE, "K_encr %b\nK_auth %b\nMSK %B", + k_encr, KENCR_LEN, k_auth, KAUTH_LEN, &this->msk); + + this->signer->set_key(this->signer, chunk_create(k_auth, KAUTH_LEN)); + this->crypter->set_key(this->crypter, chunk_create(k_encr, KENCR_LEN)); +} + +/** + * Send a SIM_CLIENT_ERROR + */ +static eap_payload_t* create_client_error(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, + u_int8_t identifier, chunk_t code) +{ + simaka_message_t *message; + eap_payload_t *out; + + message = simaka_message_create(FALSE, identifier, + EAP_SIM, SIM_CLIENT_ERROR); + message->add_attribute(message, AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE, code); + out = message->generate(message, NULL, NULL, NULL, chunk_empty); + message->destroy(message); + return out; +} + +/** + * process an EAP-SIM/Request/Start message + */ +static status_t process_start(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, + simaka_message_t *in, eap_payload_t **out) +{ + simaka_message_t *message; + enumerator_t *enumerator; + simaka_attribute_t type; + chunk_t data; + bool supported = FALSE; + + enumerator = in->create_attribute_enumerator(in); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &type, &data)) + { + switch (type) + { + case AT_VERSION_LIST: + { + free(this->version_list.ptr); + this->version_list = chunk_clone(data); + while (data.len >= version.len) + { + if (memeq(data.ptr, version.ptr, version.len)) + { + supported = TRUE; + break; + } + } + break; + } + default: + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "ignoring EAP-SIM attribute %N", + simaka_attribute_names, type); + break; + } + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + + if (!supported) + { + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "server does not support EAP-SIM version number 1"); + *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in), + client_error_unsupported); + return NEED_MORE; + } + + /* generate AT_NONCE_MT value */ + free(this->nonce.ptr); + this->rng->allocate_bytes(this->rng, NONCE_LEN, &this->nonce); + + message = simaka_message_create(FALSE, in->get_identifier(in), + EAP_SIM, SIM_START); + message->add_attribute(message, AT_SELECTED_VERSION, version); + message->add_attribute(message, AT_NONCE_MT, this->nonce); + *out = message->generate(message, NULL, NULL, NULL, chunk_empty); + message->destroy(message); + + return NEED_MORE; +} + +/** + * process an EAP-SIM/Request/Challenge message + */ +static status_t process_challenge(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, + simaka_message_t *in, eap_payload_t **out) +{ + simaka_message_t *message; + enumerator_t *enumerator; + simaka_attribute_t type; + chunk_t data, rands = chunk_empty, kcs, kc, sreses, sres; + + if (this->tries-- <= 0) + { + /* give up without notification. This hack is required as some buggy + * server implementations won't respect our client-error. */ + return FAILED; + } + + enumerator = in->create_attribute_enumerator(in); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &type, &data)) + { + switch (type) + { + case AT_RAND: + { + rands = data; + break; + } + default: + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "ignoring EAP-SIM attribute %N", + simaka_attribute_names, type); + break; + } + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + + /* excepting two or three RAND, each 16 bytes. We require two valid + * and different RANDs */ + if ((rands.len != 2 * RAND_LEN && rands.len != 3 * RAND_LEN) || + memeq(rands.ptr, rands.ptr + RAND_LEN, RAND_LEN)) + { + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "no valid AT_RAND received"); + *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in), + client_error_insufficient); + return NEED_MORE; + } + /* get two or three KCs/SRESes from SIM using RANDs */ + kcs = kc = chunk_alloca(rands.len / 2); + sreses = sres = chunk_alloca(rands.len / 4); + while (rands.len >= RAND_LEN) + { + if (!get_card_triplet(this, rands.ptr, sres.ptr, kc.ptr)) + { + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to get EAP-SIM triplet"); + *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in), + client_error_general); + return NEED_MORE; + } + DBG3(DBG_IKE, "got triplet for RAND %b\n Kc %b\n SRES %b", + rands.ptr, RAND_LEN, sres.ptr, SRES_LEN, kc.ptr, KC_LEN); + kc = chunk_skip(kc, KC_LEN); + sres = chunk_skip(sres, SRES_LEN); + rands = chunk_skip(rands, RAND_LEN); + } + + derive_keys_full(this, kcs); + + /* verify AT_MAC attribute, signature is over "EAP packet | NONCE_MT" */ + if (!in->verify(in, this->signer, this->nonce)) + { + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "AT_MAC verification failed"); + *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in), + client_error_general); + return NEED_MORE; + } + + /* build response with AT_MAC, built over "EAP packet | n*SRES" */ + message = simaka_message_create(FALSE, in->get_identifier(in), + EAP_SIM, SIM_CHALLENGE); + *out = message->generate(message, NULL, NULL, this->signer, sreses); + message->destroy(message); + return NEED_MORE; +} + +/** + * process an EAP-SIM/Request/Notification message + */ +static status_t process_notification(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, + simaka_message_t *in, eap_payload_t **out) +{ + simaka_message_t *message; + enumerator_t *enumerator; + simaka_attribute_t type; + chunk_t data; + bool success = TRUE; + + enumerator = in->create_attribute_enumerator(in); + while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &type, &data)) + { + if (type == AT_NOTIFICATION) + { + /* test success bit */ + if (!(data.ptr[0] & 0x80)) + { + success = FALSE; + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "received EAP-SIM notification error %#B", &data); + } + else + { + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "received EAP-SIM notification code %#B", &data); + } + } + } + enumerator->destroy(enumerator); + + if (success) + { /* empty notification reply */ + message = simaka_message_create(FALSE, in->get_identifier(in), + EAP_SIM, SIM_NOTIFICATION); + *out = message->generate(message, NULL, NULL, NULL, chunk_empty); + message->destroy(message); + } + else + { + *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in), + client_error_general); + } + return NEED_MORE; +} + +/** + * Implementation of eap_method_t.process + */ +static status_t process(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, + eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out) +{ + simaka_message_t *message; + status_t status; + + message = simaka_message_create_from_payload(in); + if (!message) + { + *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in), + client_error_general); + return NEED_MORE; + } + if (!message->parse(message, this->crypter)) + { + message->destroy(message); + *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in), + client_error_general); + return NEED_MORE; + } + switch (message->get_subtype(message)) + { + case SIM_START: + status = process_start(this, message, out); + break; + case SIM_CHALLENGE: + status = process_challenge(this, message, out); + break; + case SIM_NOTIFICATION: + status = process_notification(this, message, out); + break; + default: + *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in), + client_error_general); + status = NEED_MORE; + break; + } + message->destroy(message); + return status; +} + +/** + * Implementation of eap_method_t.initiate + */ +static status_t initiate(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, eap_payload_t **out) +{ + /* peer never initiates */ + return FAILED; +} + +/** + * Implementation of eap_method_t.get_type. + */ +static eap_type_t get_type(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, u_int32_t *vendor) +{ + *vendor = 0; + return EAP_SIM; +} + +/** + * Implementation of eap_method_t.get_msk. + */ +static status_t get_msk(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, chunk_t *msk) +{ + if (this->msk.ptr) + { + *msk = this->msk; + return SUCCESS; + } + return FAILED; +} + +/** + * Implementation of eap_method_t.is_mutual. + */ +static bool is_mutual(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this) +{ + return TRUE; +} + +/** + * Implementation of eap_method_t.destroy. + */ +static void destroy(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this) +{ + this->peer->destroy(this->peer); + DESTROY_IF(this->rng); + DESTROY_IF(this->hasher); + DESTROY_IF(this->prf); + DESTROY_IF(this->signer); + DESTROY_IF(this->crypter); + free(this->version_list.ptr); + free(this->nonce.ptr); + free(this->msk.ptr); + free(this); +} + +/* + * Described in header. + */ +eap_sim_peer_t *eap_sim_peer_create(identification_t *server, + identification_t *peer) +{ + private_eap_sim_peer_t *this = malloc_thing(private_eap_sim_peer_t); + + this->peer = peer->clone(peer); + this->tries = MAX_TRIES; + this->version_list = chunk_empty; + this->nonce = chunk_empty; + this->msk = chunk_empty; + + this->public.interface.initiate = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t**))initiate; + this->public.interface.process = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t*,eap_payload_t**))process; + this->public.interface.get_type = (eap_type_t(*)(eap_method_t*,u_int32_t*))get_type; + this->public.interface.is_mutual = (bool(*)(eap_method_t*))is_mutual; + this->public.interface.get_msk = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,chunk_t*))get_msk; + this->public.interface.destroy = (void(*)(eap_method_t*))destroy; + + this->rng = lib->crypto->create_rng(lib->crypto, RNG_WEAK); + this->hasher = lib->crypto->create_hasher(lib->crypto, HASH_SHA1); + this->prf = lib->crypto->create_prf(lib->crypto, PRF_FIPS_SHA1_160); + this->signer = lib->crypto->create_signer(lib->crypto, AUTH_HMAC_SHA1_128); + this->crypter = lib->crypto->create_crypter(lib->crypto, ENCR_AES_CBC, 16); + if (!this->rng || !this->hasher || !this->prf || + !this->signer || !this->crypter) + { + DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to use EAP-SIM, missing algorithms"); + destroy(this); + return NULL; + } + return &this->public; +} + |