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authorMartin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>2009-10-20 13:44:21 +0200
committerMartin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>2009-11-12 10:33:58 +0100
commitac4dd5439b229595420f041ae0632204b85bb011 (patch)
treeb4bcc68594ec3e643316f58ef2a5abda774fa6ae /src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c
parentf8330d03953bb35fdaec91cabf6e0fd38dd5a144 (diff)
downloadstrongswan-ac4dd5439b229595420f041ae0632204b85bb011.tar.bz2
strongswan-ac4dd5439b229595420f041ae0632204b85bb011.tar.xz
Migrated EAP-SIM to libsimaka, separated server/peer implementations
Diffstat (limited to 'src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c')
-rw-r--r--src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c524
1 files changed, 524 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c b/src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..78b7c9ce6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/charon/plugins/eap_sim/eap_sim_peer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,524 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Martin Willi
+ * Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "eap_sim_peer.h"
+
+#include <daemon.h>
+
+#include <simaka_message.h>
+
+/* number of tries we do authenticate */
+#define MAX_TRIES 3
+
+/* number of triplets for one authentication */
+#define TRIPLET_COUNT 3
+
+/** length of the AT_NONCE_MT/AT_NONCE_S nonce value */
+#define NONCE_LEN 16
+/** length of the AT_MAC value */
+#define MAC_LEN 16
+/** length of the AT_RAND value */
+#define RAND_LEN 16
+/** length of Kc */
+#define KC_LEN 8
+/** length of SRES */
+#define SRES_LEN 4
+/** length of the k_encr key */
+#define KENCR_LEN 16
+/** length of the k_auth key */
+#define KAUTH_LEN 16
+/** length of the MSK */
+#define MSK_LEN 64
+/** length of the EMSK */
+#define EMSK_LEN 64
+
+typedef struct private_eap_sim_peer_t private_eap_sim_peer_t;
+
+/**
+ * Private data of an eap_sim_peer_t object.
+ */
+struct private_eap_sim_peer_t {
+
+ /**
+ * Public authenticator_t interface.
+ */
+ eap_sim_peer_t public;
+
+ /**
+ * permanent ID of peer
+ */
+ identification_t *peer;
+
+ /**
+ * RNG to create nonces, IVs
+ */
+ rng_t *rng;
+
+ /**
+ * hashing function
+ */
+ hasher_t *hasher;
+
+ /**
+ * prf
+ */
+ prf_t *prf;
+
+ /**
+ * MAC function
+ */
+ signer_t *signer;
+
+ /**
+ * encryption function
+ */
+ crypter_t *crypter;
+
+ /**
+ * how many times we try to authenticate
+ */
+ int tries;
+
+ /**
+ * version list received from server
+ */
+ chunk_t version_list;
+
+ /**
+ * Nonce value used in AT_NONCE_MT/AT_NONCE_S
+ */
+ chunk_t nonce;
+
+ /**
+ * MSK, used for EAP-SIM based IKEv2 authentication
+ */
+ chunk_t msk;
+};
+
+/* version of SIM protocol we speak */
+static chunk_t version = chunk_from_chars(0x00,0x01);
+/* client error codes used in AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE */
+static chunk_t client_error_general = chunk_from_chars(0x00, 0x01);
+static chunk_t client_error_unsupported = chunk_from_chars(0x00, 0x02);
+static chunk_t client_error_insufficient = chunk_from_chars(0x00, 0x03);
+
+/**
+ * Read a triplet from the SIM card
+ */
+static bool get_card_triplet(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this,
+ char *rand, char *sres, char *kc)
+{
+ enumerator_t *enumerator;
+ sim_card_t *card;
+ bool success = FALSE;
+
+ enumerator = charon->sim->create_card_enumerator(charon->sim);
+ while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &card))
+ {
+ if (card->get_triplet(card, this->peer, rand, sres, kc))
+ {
+ success = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ enumerator->destroy(enumerator);
+ if (!success)
+ {
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "no SIM card found with triplets for '%Y'", this->peer);
+ }
+ return success;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derive EAP keys from kc when using full authentication
+ */
+static void derive_keys_full(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, chunk_t kcs)
+{
+ char mk[HASH_SIZE_SHA1], k_encr[KENCR_LEN], k_auth[KAUTH_LEN];
+ chunk_t tmp;
+ int i;
+
+ /* MK = SHA1(Identity|n*Kc|NONCE_MT|Version List|Selected Version) */
+ tmp = chunk_cata("ccccc", this->peer->get_encoding(this->peer),
+ kcs, this->nonce, this->version_list, version);
+ this->hasher->get_hash(this->hasher, tmp, mk);
+ DBG3(DBG_IKE, "MK = SHA1(%B\n) = %b", &tmp, mk, HASH_SIZE_SHA1);
+
+ /* K_encr | K_auth | MSK | EMSK = prf() | prf() | prf() | prf()
+ * We currently don't need EMSK, so three prf() are sufficient */
+ this->prf->set_key(this->prf, chunk_create(mk, HASH_SIZE_SHA1));
+ tmp = chunk_alloca(this->prf->get_block_size(this->prf) * 3);
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ {
+ this->prf->get_bytes(this->prf, chunk_empty, tmp.ptr + tmp.len / 3 * i);
+ }
+ memcpy(k_encr, tmp.ptr, KENCR_LEN);
+ tmp = chunk_skip(tmp, KENCR_LEN);
+ memcpy(k_auth, tmp.ptr, KAUTH_LEN);
+ tmp = chunk_skip(tmp, KAUTH_LEN);
+ free(this->msk.ptr);
+ this->msk = chunk_alloc(MSK_LEN);
+ memcpy(this->msk.ptr, tmp.ptr, MSK_LEN);
+ DBG3(DBG_IKE, "K_encr %b\nK_auth %b\nMSK %B",
+ k_encr, KENCR_LEN, k_auth, KAUTH_LEN, &this->msk);
+
+ this->signer->set_key(this->signer, chunk_create(k_auth, KAUTH_LEN));
+ this->crypter->set_key(this->crypter, chunk_create(k_encr, KENCR_LEN));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send a SIM_CLIENT_ERROR
+ */
+static eap_payload_t* create_client_error(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this,
+ u_int8_t identifier, chunk_t code)
+{
+ simaka_message_t *message;
+ eap_payload_t *out;
+
+ message = simaka_message_create(FALSE, identifier,
+ EAP_SIM, SIM_CLIENT_ERROR);
+ message->add_attribute(message, AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE, code);
+ out = message->generate(message, NULL, NULL, NULL, chunk_empty);
+ message->destroy(message);
+ return out;
+}
+
+/**
+ * process an EAP-SIM/Request/Start message
+ */
+static status_t process_start(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this,
+ simaka_message_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
+{
+ simaka_message_t *message;
+ enumerator_t *enumerator;
+ simaka_attribute_t type;
+ chunk_t data;
+ bool supported = FALSE;
+
+ enumerator = in->create_attribute_enumerator(in);
+ while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &type, &data))
+ {
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case AT_VERSION_LIST:
+ {
+ free(this->version_list.ptr);
+ this->version_list = chunk_clone(data);
+ while (data.len >= version.len)
+ {
+ if (memeq(data.ptr, version.ptr, version.len))
+ {
+ supported = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "ignoring EAP-SIM attribute %N",
+ simaka_attribute_names, type);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ enumerator->destroy(enumerator);
+
+ if (!supported)
+ {
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "server does not support EAP-SIM version number 1");
+ *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in),
+ client_error_unsupported);
+ return NEED_MORE;
+ }
+
+ /* generate AT_NONCE_MT value */
+ free(this->nonce.ptr);
+ this->rng->allocate_bytes(this->rng, NONCE_LEN, &this->nonce);
+
+ message = simaka_message_create(FALSE, in->get_identifier(in),
+ EAP_SIM, SIM_START);
+ message->add_attribute(message, AT_SELECTED_VERSION, version);
+ message->add_attribute(message, AT_NONCE_MT, this->nonce);
+ *out = message->generate(message, NULL, NULL, NULL, chunk_empty);
+ message->destroy(message);
+
+ return NEED_MORE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * process an EAP-SIM/Request/Challenge message
+ */
+static status_t process_challenge(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this,
+ simaka_message_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
+{
+ simaka_message_t *message;
+ enumerator_t *enumerator;
+ simaka_attribute_t type;
+ chunk_t data, rands = chunk_empty, kcs, kc, sreses, sres;
+
+ if (this->tries-- <= 0)
+ {
+ /* give up without notification. This hack is required as some buggy
+ * server implementations won't respect our client-error. */
+ return FAILED;
+ }
+
+ enumerator = in->create_attribute_enumerator(in);
+ while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &type, &data))
+ {
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case AT_RAND:
+ {
+ rands = data;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "ignoring EAP-SIM attribute %N",
+ simaka_attribute_names, type);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ enumerator->destroy(enumerator);
+
+ /* excepting two or three RAND, each 16 bytes. We require two valid
+ * and different RANDs */
+ if ((rands.len != 2 * RAND_LEN && rands.len != 3 * RAND_LEN) ||
+ memeq(rands.ptr, rands.ptr + RAND_LEN, RAND_LEN))
+ {
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "no valid AT_RAND received");
+ *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in),
+ client_error_insufficient);
+ return NEED_MORE;
+ }
+ /* get two or three KCs/SRESes from SIM using RANDs */
+ kcs = kc = chunk_alloca(rands.len / 2);
+ sreses = sres = chunk_alloca(rands.len / 4);
+ while (rands.len >= RAND_LEN)
+ {
+ if (!get_card_triplet(this, rands.ptr, sres.ptr, kc.ptr))
+ {
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to get EAP-SIM triplet");
+ *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in),
+ client_error_general);
+ return NEED_MORE;
+ }
+ DBG3(DBG_IKE, "got triplet for RAND %b\n Kc %b\n SRES %b",
+ rands.ptr, RAND_LEN, sres.ptr, SRES_LEN, kc.ptr, KC_LEN);
+ kc = chunk_skip(kc, KC_LEN);
+ sres = chunk_skip(sres, SRES_LEN);
+ rands = chunk_skip(rands, RAND_LEN);
+ }
+
+ derive_keys_full(this, kcs);
+
+ /* verify AT_MAC attribute, signature is over "EAP packet | NONCE_MT" */
+ if (!in->verify(in, this->signer, this->nonce))
+ {
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "AT_MAC verification failed");
+ *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in),
+ client_error_general);
+ return NEED_MORE;
+ }
+
+ /* build response with AT_MAC, built over "EAP packet | n*SRES" */
+ message = simaka_message_create(FALSE, in->get_identifier(in),
+ EAP_SIM, SIM_CHALLENGE);
+ *out = message->generate(message, NULL, NULL, this->signer, sreses);
+ message->destroy(message);
+ return NEED_MORE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * process an EAP-SIM/Request/Notification message
+ */
+static status_t process_notification(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this,
+ simaka_message_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
+{
+ simaka_message_t *message;
+ enumerator_t *enumerator;
+ simaka_attribute_t type;
+ chunk_t data;
+ bool success = TRUE;
+
+ enumerator = in->create_attribute_enumerator(in);
+ while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &type, &data))
+ {
+ if (type == AT_NOTIFICATION)
+ {
+ /* test success bit */
+ if (!(data.ptr[0] & 0x80))
+ {
+ success = FALSE;
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "received EAP-SIM notification error %#B", &data);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "received EAP-SIM notification code %#B", &data);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ enumerator->destroy(enumerator);
+
+ if (success)
+ { /* empty notification reply */
+ message = simaka_message_create(FALSE, in->get_identifier(in),
+ EAP_SIM, SIM_NOTIFICATION);
+ *out = message->generate(message, NULL, NULL, NULL, chunk_empty);
+ message->destroy(message);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in),
+ client_error_general);
+ }
+ return NEED_MORE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of eap_method_t.process
+ */
+static status_t process(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this,
+ eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
+{
+ simaka_message_t *message;
+ status_t status;
+
+ message = simaka_message_create_from_payload(in);
+ if (!message)
+ {
+ *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in),
+ client_error_general);
+ return NEED_MORE;
+ }
+ if (!message->parse(message, this->crypter))
+ {
+ message->destroy(message);
+ *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in),
+ client_error_general);
+ return NEED_MORE;
+ }
+ switch (message->get_subtype(message))
+ {
+ case SIM_START:
+ status = process_start(this, message, out);
+ break;
+ case SIM_CHALLENGE:
+ status = process_challenge(this, message, out);
+ break;
+ case SIM_NOTIFICATION:
+ status = process_notification(this, message, out);
+ break;
+ default:
+ *out = create_client_error(this, in->get_identifier(in),
+ client_error_general);
+ status = NEED_MORE;
+ break;
+ }
+ message->destroy(message);
+ return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of eap_method_t.initiate
+ */
+static status_t initiate(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, eap_payload_t **out)
+{
+ /* peer never initiates */
+ return FAILED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of eap_method_t.get_type.
+ */
+static eap_type_t get_type(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, u_int32_t *vendor)
+{
+ *vendor = 0;
+ return EAP_SIM;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of eap_method_t.get_msk.
+ */
+static status_t get_msk(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this, chunk_t *msk)
+{
+ if (this->msk.ptr)
+ {
+ *msk = this->msk;
+ return SUCCESS;
+ }
+ return FAILED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of eap_method_t.is_mutual.
+ */
+static bool is_mutual(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this)
+{
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Implementation of eap_method_t.destroy.
+ */
+static void destroy(private_eap_sim_peer_t *this)
+{
+ this->peer->destroy(this->peer);
+ DESTROY_IF(this->rng);
+ DESTROY_IF(this->hasher);
+ DESTROY_IF(this->prf);
+ DESTROY_IF(this->signer);
+ DESTROY_IF(this->crypter);
+ free(this->version_list.ptr);
+ free(this->nonce.ptr);
+ free(this->msk.ptr);
+ free(this);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Described in header.
+ */
+eap_sim_peer_t *eap_sim_peer_create(identification_t *server,
+ identification_t *peer)
+{
+ private_eap_sim_peer_t *this = malloc_thing(private_eap_sim_peer_t);
+
+ this->peer = peer->clone(peer);
+ this->tries = MAX_TRIES;
+ this->version_list = chunk_empty;
+ this->nonce = chunk_empty;
+ this->msk = chunk_empty;
+
+ this->public.interface.initiate = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t**))initiate;
+ this->public.interface.process = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t*,eap_payload_t**))process;
+ this->public.interface.get_type = (eap_type_t(*)(eap_method_t*,u_int32_t*))get_type;
+ this->public.interface.is_mutual = (bool(*)(eap_method_t*))is_mutual;
+ this->public.interface.get_msk = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,chunk_t*))get_msk;
+ this->public.interface.destroy = (void(*)(eap_method_t*))destroy;
+
+ this->rng = lib->crypto->create_rng(lib->crypto, RNG_WEAK);
+ this->hasher = lib->crypto->create_hasher(lib->crypto, HASH_SHA1);
+ this->prf = lib->crypto->create_prf(lib->crypto, PRF_FIPS_SHA1_160);
+ this->signer = lib->crypto->create_signer(lib->crypto, AUTH_HMAC_SHA1_128);
+ this->crypter = lib->crypto->create_crypter(lib->crypto, ENCR_AES_CBC, 16);
+ if (!this->rng || !this->hasher || !this->prf ||
+ !this->signer || !this->crypter)
+ {
+ DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to use EAP-SIM, missing algorithms");
+ destroy(this);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return &this->public;
+}
+