tests load pem/pkcs1 plugins, pubkey plugin not needed anymore

208 files changed, 210 insertions, 210 deletions

diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/after-2038-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/after-2038-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/after-2038-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/after-2038-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/after-2038-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/after-2038-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/after-2038-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/after-2038-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-aes-xcbc/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-aes-xcbc/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-aes-xcbc/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-aes-xcbc/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-aes-xcbc/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-aes-xcbc/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-aes-xcbc/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-aes-xcbc/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index e9829d508..95ec73753 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 charon {
   dh_exponent_ansi_x9_42 = no
-  load = aes des blowfish md5 sha1 sha2 gmp curl random x509 pubkey hmac stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des blowfish md5 sha1 sha2 pem pkcs1 gmp curl random x509 hmac stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index e9829d508..95ec73753 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 charon {
   dh_exponent_ansi_x9_42 = no
-  load = aes des blowfish md5 sha1 sha2 gmp curl random x509 pubkey hmac stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des blowfish md5 sha1 sha2 pem pkcs1 gmp curl random x509 hmac stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index e9829d508..95ec73753 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/alg-blowfish/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 charon {
   dh_exponent_ansi_x9_42 = no
-  load = aes des blowfish md5 sha1 sha2 gmp curl random x509 pubkey hmac stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des blowfish md5 sha1 sha2 pem pkcs1 gmp curl random x509 hmac stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 66a6137cb..86a0257ad 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
index 66a6137cb..86a0257ad 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 66a6137cb..86a0257ad 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 66a6137cb..86a0257ad 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/any-interface/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/compress/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/compress/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/compress/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/compress/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/compress/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/compress/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/compress/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/compress/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload-swapped/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ae5e4f72b..05cc2a8b4 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown resolv-conf
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown resolv-conf
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index ae5e4f72b..05cc2a8b4 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown resolv-conf
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown resolv-conf
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index a6036a5da..51810734d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/config-payload/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown attr
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown attr
   dns1 = PH_IP_WINNETOU
   dns2 = PH_IP_VENUS
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-from-cache/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-from-cache/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-from-cache/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-from-cache/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-from-cache/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-from-cache/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-from-cache/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-from-cache/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 7ab4e2a42..c9e6722ae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-ldap/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-ldap/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 7ab4e2a42..c9e6722ae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-ldap/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-ldap/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-to-cache/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-to-cache/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-to-cache/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-to-cache/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-to-cache/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-to-cache/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-to-cache/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/crl-to-cache/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/default-keys/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/default-keys/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 6cb8c1369..c6de72adb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/default-keys/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/default-keys/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
 
 scepclient {
-  load = sha1 sha2 md5 aes des hmac gmp pubkey random
+  load = sha1 sha2 md5 aes des hmac pem pkcs1 gmp random
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/default-keys/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/default-keys/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 6cb8c1369..c6de72adb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/default-keys/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/default-keys/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
 
 scepclient {
-  load = sha1 sha2 md5 aes des hmac gmp pubkey random
+  load = sha1 sha2 md5 aes des hmac pem pkcs1 gmp random
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat-net/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat-net/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat-net/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat-net/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat-net/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat-net/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat-net/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat-net/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/double-nat/hosts/bob/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-clear/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-clear/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-clear/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-clear/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-clear/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-clear/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-clear/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-clear/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-hold/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-hold/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-hold/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-hold/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-hold/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-hold/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-hold/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-hold/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-restart/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-restart/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-restart/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-restart/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-restart/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-restart/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-restart/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/dpd-restart/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ccm/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ccm/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ccm/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ccm/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ccm/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ccm/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ccm/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ccm/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ctr/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ctr/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ctr/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ctr/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ctr/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ctr/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ctr/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-ctr/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-gcm/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-gcm/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-gcm/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-gcm/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-gcm/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-gcm/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-gcm/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-aes-gcm/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-camellia/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-camellia/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-camellia/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-camellia/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-camellia/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-camellia/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-camellia/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-camellia/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-null/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-null/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-null/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-null/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-null/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-null/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-null/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/esp-alg-null/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/force-udp-encaps/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/force-udp-encaps/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/force-udp-encaps/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/force-udp-encaps/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/force-udp-encaps/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/force-udp-encaps/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/force-udp-encaps/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/force-udp-encaps/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-cert/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-cert/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-cert/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-cert/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-swapped/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-swapped/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-swapped/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-swapped/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-swapped/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-swapped/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-swapped/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-swapped/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-transport/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-transport/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 4731a81d2..9af403198 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-transport/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-transport/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-transport/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-transport/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 4731a81d2..9af403198 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-transport/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/host2host-transport/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index b77ff97fb..5f66bae09 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ charon {
       database = sqlite:///etc/ipsec.d/ipsec.db 
     }
   }
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink sqlite sql updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink sqlite sql updown
 }
 
 pool {
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool-wish/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-pool/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index b77ff97fb..5f66bae09 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-split-pools-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ charon {
       database = sqlite:///etc/ipsec.d/ipsec.db 
     }
   }
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink sqlite sql updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink sqlite sql updown
 }
 
 pool {
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 1b5257ccc..c4c43575f 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ charon {
       database = sqlite:///etc/ipsec.d/ipsec.db 
     }
   }
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke sqlite sql kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke sqlite sql kernel-netlink updown
 }
 
 pool {
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-db/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 1b5257ccc..c4c43575f 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools-mixed/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ charon {
       database = sqlite:///etc/ipsec.d/ipsec.db 
     }
   }
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke sqlite sql kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke sqlite sql kernel-netlink updown
 }
 
 pool {
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ip-two-pools/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-nat/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-nat/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-nat/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-nat/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-nat/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-nat/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-nat/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-nat/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-virtual-ip/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-virtual-ip/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-virtual-ip/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-virtual-ip/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-virtual-ip/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-virtual-ip/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-virtual-ip/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike-virtual-ip/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mobike/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index cc451fc8d..d606009fa 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file eapidentity updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index cc451fc8d..d606009fa 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file eapidentity updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 10414b29a..9affd7a50 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/mult-auth-rsa-eap-sim-id/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius eapidentity updown
   plugins {
     eap_radius {
       secret = gv6URkSs 
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-init/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-cr-resp/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index c234f3a32..3db5e8aef 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index c234f3a32..3db5e8aef 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 7ab4e2a42..c9e6722ae 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-ldap/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = ldap aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-loop/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca-strict/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/multi-level-ca/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-one-rw/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-one-rw/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 8a6df98fa..77f09f216 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-one-rw/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-one-rw/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 charon {
   keep_alive = 1d 
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-one-rw/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-one-rw/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-one-rw/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-one-rw/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw-psk/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/alice/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/nat-two-rw/hosts/venus/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 4731a81d2..9af403198 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-cert/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-cert/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 4731a81d2..9af403198 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-cert/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-cert/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-psk/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-psk/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 454aed12c..87fa5b2e9 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-psk/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-psk/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-psk/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-psk/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 454aed12c..87fa5b2e9 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-psk/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-psk/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-route/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-route/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 4731a81d2..9af403198 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-route/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-route/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-route/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-route/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 4731a81d2..9af403198 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-route/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-route/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-start/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-start/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 4731a81d2..9af403198 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-start/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-start/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-start/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-start/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
index 4731a81d2..9af403198 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-start/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/net2net-start/hosts/sun/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
   multiple_authentication = no
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-local-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-local-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-local-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-local-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-local-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-local-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-local-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-local-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-multi-level/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-no-signer-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-no-signer-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-no-signer-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-no-signer-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-no-signer-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-no-signer-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-no-signer-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-no-signer-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-revoked/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-revoked/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-root-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-root-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-root-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-root-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-root-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-root-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-root-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-root-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-signer-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-signer-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-signer-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-signer-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-signer-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-signer-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-signer-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-signer-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-strict-ifuri/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-good/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-good/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-good/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-good/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-good/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-good/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-good/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-good/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-unknown/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-unknown/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-unknown/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-unknown/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-unknown/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-unknown/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-unknown/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-timeouts-unknown/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-untrusted-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-untrusted-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-untrusted-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-untrusted-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-untrusted-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-untrusted-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-untrusted-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/ocsp-untrusted-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-dual/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-dual/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-dual/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-dual/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-dual/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-dual/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-dual/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-dual/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-route/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-route/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-route/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-route/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-route/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-route/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-route/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/protoport-route/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-early/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-early/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-early/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-early/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-early/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-early/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-early/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-early/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-late/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-late/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-late/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-late/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-late/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-late/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-late/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/reauth-late/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index da8d70ed7..3361ca6a4 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl test-vectors aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl test-vectors aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
 
 libstrongswan {
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index da8d70ed7..3361ca6a4 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl test-vectors aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl test-vectors aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
 
 libstrongswan {
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index da8d70ed7..3361ca6a4 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-cert/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl test-vectors aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl test-vectors aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
 
 libstrongswan {
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-id-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-id-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 831d9e663..f76012665 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-id-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-id-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapaka eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapaka eapidentity updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-id-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-id-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 831d9e663..f76012665 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-id-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-id-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapaka eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapaka eapidentity updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 42619b3ee..d3968f5a0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapaka updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapaka updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 42619b3ee..d3968f5a0 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-aka-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapaka updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapaka updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-id-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-id-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index b856adc9e..c5211b726 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-id-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-id-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmd5 eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmd5 eapidentity updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-id-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-id-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 10414b29a..9affd7a50 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-id-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-id-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius eapidentity updown
   plugins {
     eap_radius {
       secret = gv6URkSs 
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index a53e44f50..16aa1b0b8 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmd5 updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmd5 updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index cae56a7f6..25b5b08cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius updown
   plugins {
     eap_radius {
       secret = gv6URkSs 
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index a53e44f50..16aa1b0b8 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmd5 updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmd5 updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index a53e44f50..16aa1b0b8 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-md5-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmd5 updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmd5 updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-mschapv2-id-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-mschapv2-id-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 26ccc84ce..2ed7baa87 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-mschapv2-id-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-mschapv2-id-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md4 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmschapv2 eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md4 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmschapv2 eapidentity updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-mschapv2-id-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-mschapv2-id-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 26ccc84ce..2ed7baa87 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-mschapv2-id-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-mschapv2-id-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md4 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmschapv2 eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md4 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapmschapv2 eapidentity updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-id-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-id-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index cc451fc8d..d606009fa 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-id-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-id-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file eapidentity updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-id-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-id-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 10414b29a..9affd7a50 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-id-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-id-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius eapidentity updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius eapidentity updown
   plugins {
     eap_radius {
       secret = gv6URkSs 
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index e2388268c..1d87d9b76 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index e2388268c..1d87d9b76 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index cae56a7f6..25b5b08cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-radius/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapradius updown
   plugins {
     eap_radius {
       secret = gv6URkSs 
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index e2388268c..1d87d9b76 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index e2388268c..1d87d9b76 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink fips-prf eapsim eapsim-file updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 8451ac81a..4732113fa 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 charon {
   hash_and_url = yes
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 8451ac81a..4732113fa 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 charon {
   hash_and_url = yes
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 8451ac81a..4732113fa 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-hash-and-url/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 charon {
   hash_and_url = yes
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-fqdn/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-ipv4/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 20c58007c..f82f32d1d 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-no-idr/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-mixed/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/rw-psk-rsa-split/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/strong-keys-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/two-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/two-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/two-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/two-certs/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/two-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/two-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/two-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/two-certs/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip-override/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index 40eb84b8a..06b1e9f48 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/virtual-ip/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink updown
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/carol/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/dave/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }
diff --git a/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf b/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
index ef63f7262..572cf39cb 100644
--- a/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
+++ b/testing/tests/ikev2/wildcards/hosts/moon/etc/strongswan.conf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
 
 charon {
-  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 gmp random x509 pubkey hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
+  load = curl aes des sha1 sha2 md5 pem pkcs1 gmp random x509 hmac xcbc stroke kernel-netlink
 }